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IGRP協(xié)議的高級配置

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本節(jié)講解IGRP協(xié)議中的Debug、Maxmum-paths、Variance和Traffic-share等高級配置 。
1.實驗?zāi)康?br /> 通過本實驗，讀者可以把握以下技能
使用有關(guān)IGRP的Debug命令;
配置最大路徑數(shù) 。
配置不等度量值的負(fù)載均衡;
配置負(fù)載均衡方式，
監(jiān)測IGRP相關(guān)信息 。
2.設(shè)備需求和拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu)
本實驗是在實驗3的基礎(chǔ)上進行的，其設(shè)備需求和網(wǎng)絡(luò)拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu)與實驗3完全相同 。網(wǎng)絡(luò)拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu)如圖5-5所示 。
3. 實驗配置及監(jiān)測結(jié)果
在實驗3配置成功的基礎(chǔ)上開始本實驗的操作，監(jiān)測清單5-3記錄了EGRP協(xié)議高級配置項目及監(jiān)測信息 。
監(jiān)測清單5-3 IGRP協(xié)議的高級配置
第1段:監(jiān)測IGRP路由更新
R3#conft
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
R3(config)#logg con
R3(config)#^Z
R3#
00:56:43: %SYS-5-CONFIG_1: Configured from console by console
R3#debug ip igrp ?
　eventsIGRP protocol events
　transactions IGRP protocol transactions
R3#debug ip igrp events
IGRP event debugging is on
R3#
00:57:01: IGRP: received update from 172.16.23.2 on Serial1
00:57:01: IGRP: Update contains 5 interior,0 system, and 0 exterior routes.
00:57:01: IGRP: Total routes in. update:5
R3#
00:57:28: IGRP: received update from 172.16.13.1 on SerialO
00:57:28: IGRP: Update contains 3 interior, 0 system, and 0 exterior routes.
00:57:28: IGRP: Total routes in update: 3
R3#
00:58:01: IORP: sending update to 255.255.255.255 via Ethernet0(172.16.3.3)
00:58:01: IGRP: Update contains 5 interior,0 system,and 0 exterior routes.
00:58:01: IGRP: Total routes inupdate:5
00:58:01: IGRP: sending update to 255.255.255.255 via Serial0 (172.16.13.3)
00:58:02: IGRP: Update contains 2 interior, 0 system, and 0 exterior routes.
00:58:02: IGRP: Total routes in update: 2
00:58:02: IGRP: sending update to 255.255.255.255 via Seriall (172.16.23.3)
00:58:02: IGRP: Update contains 5 interior, 0 system, and 0 exterior routes.
00:58:02: IGRP: Total routes in update: 5
R3#undebug all
All possible debugging has been turned off
R3#debug ip lgrp transactions
IGRP protocol debugging is on
00:58:44: IGRP: received update from 172.16,13.1 on
00:58:44:subnet 172.16.12.0,24000 (neighbor 22000)
00:58:44:subnet 172.16.1.0, metric 22100 (neighbor 1100)
00:58:44:subnet 172,16.2.0. metric 24100 (neighbor 22100)
R3#
00:59:31: IGRP: sending update to 255.255.255.255 viaBTliemetO(172.16.3.3)
00:59:31:　subnet 172.16,23.0, metric=158250
00:59:31:　subnet 172.16.12.0, metric=24000
00:59:31:　subnet 172.16.13.0 metric=22000
00:59:31:　subnet 172.16.1A metric=22100
00:59:31:　subnet 172.16.2.0, metric=24100
00:59:32: IGRP: sending update to 255.255.255.255 via(172.16.13.3)
00:59:32:　subnet 172.16.23.0, metric==158250
00:59:32:　subnet 172.16.3.0, metrical 100
00:59:32: IGRP: sending update to 255.255.255.255 via Serial1 (172,16.23.3)
00:59:32:　subnet 172.16.12.0. metric=24000
00:59:32:　subnet 172.16.13.0,
R3#
00:59:32:　subnet 172.16.1.0, metric=22100
00:59:32:　subnet 172.16.2.0, metric=24100
00:59:32:　subnet 172.16.3.0, metric=1100
R3#
00:59:34: IGRP: received update from 172.16.23.2 on Serial1
00:59:34:　subnet 172.16.12.0, metric 160250 (neighbor 22000)
00:59:34:　subnet 172.16.13.0, metric 162250 (neighbor 24000)
00:59:34:　subnet 172,16.1.0, metric 160350 (neighbor 22100)
00:59:34:　subnet 172.16.2.0, metric 158350 (neighbor 1100)
00:59:34:　subnet 172.16.3.0, metric 162350 (neighbor 24100)
R3#undebug all
All possible debugging has been turned off
R3#
第2段:設(shè)置最大路徑數(shù)
R1#sh ip route igrp

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