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兒童26個英語字母教讀 女兒英文單詞怎么讀

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Unit 2 This is my sister
知識點(diǎn)精講
一、重點(diǎn)單詞
1. sister n. 姐；妹
教材原句：She’s my sister. (p7-1a)
英語中姐姐或妹妹都稱作sister. 復(fù)數(shù)形式為sisters. 常見的表稱呼的詞還有：mother, father, parent, brother, grandmother, grandfather, grandparent, son, cousin, grandpa, dad, mum, uncle, daughter, 根據(jù)實(shí)際情況都有其復(fù)數(shù)形式，grandparents 和parents表示祖父母和父母兩個人時(shí)通常都用復(fù)數(shù) 。
2. those pron. 那些
教材原句：Those are my parents. (p7-1c)
用于修飾或指代距離較遠(yuǎn)的復(fù)數(shù)的事物，that是它的單數(shù)形式 。
That is my pen. This is yours.
these英語指代距離較近的復(fù)數(shù)的事物， this 是它的單數(shù)形式
These are my parents and those are my grandparents.
3. they pron. 他（她、它）們
教材原句：Yes, they are. (p8-2d)

  1. they 他（她、它）們，為第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)形式，主格，在句中做主語
They are Kate’s books.
  1. 注意與them, their, theirs的區(qū)別
they是主格，在句子中做主語成分；
They are my friends.
them是賓格 ， 在句子中做賓語；
I love them.
their是形容詞性物主代詞,后加名詞
Those are their cups.
theirs是名詞性物主代詞，做表語 ， 其相當(dāng)于their+名詞
These red rulers are theirs.
4. who pron. 誰；什么人
教材原句：And who’s he? (p7-2d)
特殊疑問代詞，“誰”的主格形式，whom為它對應(yīng)的賓格形式, whose 表示所有格“誰的”
Who are you? （主格）
With whom do you go to Shanghai? （賓格）
Whose dog is it? （所有格）
5. well interj. 嗯；好吧
教材原句：Well, have a good day! (p 8-2d)
  1. 語氣詞，表示“嗯，那么”之類的意思 。
  2. 形容詞，表示身體好 。
I am well.
  1. 副詞，表示“好” 。對應(yīng)的形容詞為good
He is a good boy. He speaks English well.
6. here adv. （用以介紹某人或某物）這就是；在這里
教材原句：Here are two photos of my family. (p11-2b)
  1. here 地點(diǎn)副詞，前面不用加介詞
Lucy, come here.
  1. here 反義詞there
【兒童26個英語字母教讀 女兒英文單詞怎么讀】Here is/ are…be動詞選擇看后面緊跟著的名詞
  1. Here you are. 給你 。
7. photo n. 照片
教材原句：Here are two photos of my family. (p11-2b)
  1. 復(fù)數(shù)形式只需在后面加“s”
對比：之前所學(xué)的“tomato” “potato”的復(fù)數(shù)形式在后面加“es”
  1. take a photo拍照 my family photo=a photo of my family我的一張全家福
  2. 近義詞picture也可表示照片 ， 同時(shí)也可以表示圖片
Look at the picture. Is it beautiful?
  1. next adj.& n. 下一個（的）；接下來（的）
教材原句：In the next picture are my brothers, Bob and Eric. (p11-2b)
adj.下一個的 Eg. Please turn to the next page.
adv.接下來 Eg. I don’t know what to do next.
詞匯運(yùn)用
1.My father has a s_________ and two brothers.
2.—What are t_________ over there?—They are birds.
3.These are my f_________.We often play together at school.
4.H________ comes the bus, let’s go!
5.This is my f_________ photo.These are my parents and this is me.
6.My father's sisters are my a__________.
7.My uncles children are my c__________.
8.—H________ a good day, Linda! —Thanks.
9.This is Lily.This is Lucy.T_________ my good friends.
10.I haven no b_________ or sisters. I’m the only son of my parents.
答案：1. sister 2. those 3. friends 4. here 5. family

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