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結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞 結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞有哪些


結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞 結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞有哪些


常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)的引導(dǎo)詞或短語(yǔ)有:so、so that、so...that...、such that、such...that...、that等 。結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的從句部分是補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明主句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞發(fā)生的結(jié)果的,通常位于主句之后 。結(jié)果從句中通常不用情態(tài)助動(dòng)詞,但must,can,could除外 。such用在(形容詞)名詞之前;而so要用在形容詞/副詞之前,so或that有時(shí)會(huì)省略掉 。
結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞 結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞有哪些


1.so that可以引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,也可以引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句 。
例如:
He worried so that he couldn’t sleep 。
他急得睡不著 。(so that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句)
It was very cold,so that the river froze 。
天氣寒冷,河水都結(jié)冰了 。(so that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句)
I came to the class early so that I could see the classmate beside me 。
我趕早來(lái)上課,以便早點(diǎn)看到我旁邊的同學(xué) 。(so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句)
so+形容詞+that
Some people were so moved by the sight that they began to cry 。
一些人對(duì)此情景如此感動(dòng),以致開(kāi)始哭了出來(lái) 。
The wind was so strong that he could hardly move forward 。
風(fēng)刮得如此猛烈,以致他幾乎是寸步難行 。
so+副詞+that
The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water 。
球重重地打在了他身上,使他幾乎落到水里去 。
so+形容詞+a+單數(shù)名詞+that
It was so hot a day that they wanted to go swimming 。
【結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞 結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞有哪些】天那么熱,他們想去游泳 。
so+many/few(+復(fù)數(shù)名詞)+that
There are so many picture-story books that the boy won't leave 。
有那么多連環(huán)畫(huà)書(shū),小孩都不想離開(kāi)了 。
so+much/little+單數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞)+that
There is so much contradictory advice about exercising that you become confused 。
對(duì)于鍛煉有那么多互相矛盾的意見(jiàn),以致都把你給弄糊涂了 。
He gave me so little time that it was impossible for me to finish the work on time 。
他給我的時(shí)間如此少,要我按時(shí)完成任務(wù)是不可能的 。
結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞 結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞有哪些


2.表示“如此……以致……”的“so...that...”和“such...that...”均可引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,其中的such是形容詞,修飾名詞;so是副詞,修飾形容詞或副詞,具體的搭配形式是:
(1)“so+adj./adv.+that”,“so+adj.(+a/an)+n.+that”;
(2)“such(+a/an)(+adj.)+n.+that” 。
例如:
He speaks so fast that no one can catch him 。
他說(shuō)話太快,無(wú)人聽(tīng)得明白 。
There is so rapid an increase in population that a food shortage is caused 。
人口增長(zhǎng)如此迅速,以致造成了糧食短缺 。
Our country has so much coal that she can export large quantities 。
我們國(guó)家的煤炭非常豐富,可以大量出口 。
(so與表示數(shù)量的代詞many,few,much,little等連用已經(jīng)形成固定搭配,這些場(chǎng)合下不能換用such的對(duì)應(yīng)結(jié)構(gòu)表示)
結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞 結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞有哪些


The shop sells such expensive goods that I want to buy nothing in it 。
這家商店出售的貨物價(jià)格昂貴,以致我在里面不想購(gòu)買任何東西 。
He’s such a good person that we mustn’t blame him 。
他是這樣好的人,我們不能怪他 。
They are such fine teachers that we all hold them in great respect 。
他們是非常好的老師,我們對(duì)他們極為尊敬 。
It is such nice weather that I would like to go to the beac 。
天氣如此之好,我想去海灘 。

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