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我們都用英語怎么說 都用英語怎么說


a few adj.一些,幾個(gè) 。
〔辨析〕在數(shù)量上用于肯定意義,強(qiáng)調(diào)有一些,后接復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 。
〔例證〕I have a few friends in New York.我在紐約有幾個(gè)朋友 。
I have saved a few chocolates for the children.我留了一些巧克力糖給孩子們 。
a number of 許多···,若干··· 。
〔辨析〕強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量的概念,也可說a large/small number of,后接復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù) 。
(例證〕There are a number of chairs in the hall.大廳里有一些椅子 。
A large number of children survived the earthquake.
不少孩子從地震中幸存了下來 。
A small number of students at this college are studying electronics.
這所學(xué)院里有少數(shù)學(xué)生在學(xué)電子學(xué) 。
(小貼士)the number of表示“···的數(shù)量(或數(shù)目)” , 相應(yīng)的謂語動詞要用單數(shù) 。例如:
【我們都用英語怎么說 都用英語怎么說】The number of students at this college is decreasing.
這所大學(xué)的學(xué)生人數(shù)在減少 。
several adj.幾個(gè),數(shù)個(gè) 。
(辨析)相對于a few,some 而言較為正式,一般只能用于肯定句,強(qiáng)調(diào)“不止一兩個(gè)”,后接復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 。
(例證)She raises several pigs.她養(yǎng)了好幾頭豬 。
After several visits to Beijing, she had learned a little Chinese.
數(shù)次訪問北京后,她學(xué)會了一點(diǎn)漢語 。
There are several holes in the wall.墻上有幾個(gè)洞 。
some adj.一些,若干 。
(辨析)帶有不確定性,多用于肯定句中,后接復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞 。
(例證)Some co-workers attended his party.
些同事參加了他的聚會 。
He has been gone for some time.他已經(jīng)離開一段時(shí)間了 。
He saved some apples for his children.
他給孩子們留了些蘋果 。

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