The other 60 percent is caused by nurture-based traits like environment, upbringing and quality of life.另外60%取決于環(huán)境、養(yǎng)育和生活質(zhì)量等后天特性 。
Analysis of more than 5.4 million people discovered the culpable chunks of DNA involved in height determination and found them to live in parts of the genome that are responsible for skeletal growth. 這項(xiàng)研究在分析了逾540萬人的資料后發(fā)現(xiàn)，決定身高的DNA片段存在于與骨骼生長有關(guān)的部分基因組中 。
“Our study identified 12,111 genetic markers – or single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) – associated with height in more than 5 million individuals from participating studies,” study author Dr Eirini Marouli, associate professor in computational biology at Queen Mary University of London, told the Telegraph.該研究的作者、倫敦瑪麗女王大學(xué)計算生物學(xué)副教授艾利尼?馬柔里博士告訴《每日電訊報》：“我們的研究在500多萬參與者中識別出了12111個與身高有關(guān)的基因標(biāo)記（單核苷酸多態(tài)性） ?！?br />
The study, published in Nature, also predicted how tall a person would become based on their genes alone and found it to be more accurate than the current method, which estimates a child’s length by the height of their parents.
這項(xiàng)發(fā)表在《自然》上的研究還單獨(dú)根據(jù)基因預(yù)測了一個人的身高，并發(fā)現(xiàn)這一預(yù)測結(jié)果比根據(jù)父母身高預(yù)測孩子身高的現(xiàn)有方法更為準(zhǔn)確 。
This more accurate height prediction could be useful in healthcare. 提高身高預(yù)測的準(zhǔn)確性對于醫(yī)療保健很有用 。
For example, if a child does not reach their predicted height, it could indicate an underlying condition that might be affecting growth, for example, related to hormonal deficiencies.舉例而言 ， 如果一個孩子沒有達(dá)到預(yù)期身高，則可能意味著存在影響長高的潛在條件 ， 比如激素缺乏 。
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【shopped音標(biāo) shopped】來源：chinadaily.com.cn
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