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B Solaris 常用命令及例子( 七 )


IP: .... .0.. = normal reliability
IP: Total length = 55 bytes
IP: Identification = 14985
IP: Flags = 0x0
IP: .0.. .... = may fragment
IP: ..0. .... = last fragment
IP: Fragment offset = 0 bytes
IP: Time to live = 128 seconds/hops
IP: Protocol = 17 (UDP)
IP: Header checksum = ebf1
IP: Source address = 10.10.10.50, 10.10.10.50
- 5 -
IP: Destination address = 255.255.255.255, BROADCAST
IP: No options
IP:
UDP: ----- UDP Header -----
UDP:
UDP: Source port = 2541
UDP: Destination port = 177
UDP: Length = 35
UDP: Checksum = 8E35
UDP:
11.監(jiān)聽所有的NTP 協(xié)議包
# snoop |grep - i NTP
Using device /dev/hme (promiscuous mode)
ts1 -> 224.0.1.1 NTP broadcast (Tue Jul 23 12:48:50 2002)
ts1 -> 224.0.1.1 NTP broadcast (Tue Jul 23 12:49:54 2002)
ts1 -> 224.0.1.1 NTP broadcast (Tue Jul 23 12:50:58 2002)
ts1 -> 224.0.1.1 NTP broadcast (Tue Jul 23 12:52:02 2002)
ts1 -> 224.0.1.1 NTP broadcast (Tue Jul 23 12:53:06 2002)
ts1 -> 224.0.1.1 NTP broadcast (Tue Jul 23 12:54:10 2002)
這里我們也可看到NTP server 每隔約一分鐘即向多播地址廣播一次.

date
# date
2003年10月12日 星期日 10時(shí)04分16秒 CST
(CST是Chinese Standard Time的縮寫)
# date 10121003 設(shè)置時(shí)間為10月12日10時(shí)03分

設(shè)備管理

軟盤
#volcheck
fdformat [-dDeEfHlLmMUqvx] [-b label] [-B filename] [-t Dos-
type] [devname] //格式化

prtconf
# prtconf //配置信息
System Configuration: Sun Microsystems i86pc
Memory size: 128 Megabytes //內(nèi)存
System Peripherals (Software Nodes):

i86pc
boot (driver not attached)
memory (driver not attached)
aliases (driver not attached)
chosen (driver not attached)
i86pc-memory (driver not attached)
i86pc-mmu (driver not attached)
openprom (driver not attached)
options, instance #0
packages (driver not attached)
delayed-writes (driver not attached)
itu-props (driver not attached)
isa, instance #0
motherboard (driver not attached)
asy, instance #0
asy, instance #1
lp (driver not attached)
fdc, instance #0
fd, instance #0
fd, instance #1 (driver not attached)
i8042, instance #0
keyboard, instance #0
mouse, instance #0
PNP0C02 (driver not attached)
PNP0C02 (driver not attached)
PNP0C02 (driver not attached)
bios (driver not attached)
bios (driver not attached)
bios (driver not attached)
pci, instance #0
pci15ad,1976 (driver not attached)
pci8086,7191 (driver not attached)
pci15ad,1976 (driver not attached)
pci-ide, instance #0
ide, instance #0
cmdk, instance #0
ide, instance #1
sd, instance #0
pci15ad,1976, instance #0
pci15ad,1976 (driver not attached)
display, instance #0
pci1022,2000, instance #0
pci1274,1371 (driver not attached)
used-resources (driver not attached)
objmgr, instance #0
cpus (driver not attached)
cpu, instance #0 (driver not attached)
pseudo, instance #0
#
# prtconf | grep Memory //查看內(nèi)存
Memory size: 128 Megabytes





arch
# arch -k //了解體系結(jié)構(gòu)
i86pc
uname
# uname -m
i86pc
# uname
SunOS
# uname -a
SunOS wing 5.9 Generic_112234-03 i86pc i386 i86pc


eject
#eject floppy

eeprom
#eeprom selftest -#megs=64 //修改系統(tǒng)自檢到的內(nèi)存數(shù)

sysdef
#sysdef //更詳細(xì)的體系機(jī)構(gòu)

df
# df -k //顯示當(dāng)前所有已安裝的文件系統(tǒng)上的文件數(shù)目和空閑塊的數(shù)目
文件系統(tǒng) 千字節(jié) 用了 可用 容量 掛接在
/dev/dsk/c0d0s0 63127 36143 20672 64% /
/dev/dsk/c0d0s6 1201014 768820 372144 68% /usr
/proc 0 0 0 0% /proc
mnttab 0 0 0 0% /etc/mnttab
fd 0 0 0 0% /dev/fd
/dev/dsk/c0d0s3 55047 25258 24285 51% /var
swap 651040 24 651016 1% /var/run
swap 651016 0 651016 0% /tmp
/dev/dsk/c0d0s5 24239 15 21801 1% /opt
/dev/dsk/c0d0s7 2691830 122 2637872 1% /export/home

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