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to do不定式的用法總結(jié) 動(dòng)詞不定式的用法總結(jié)( 四 )


I went out, merely to get caught in a shower.
我跑出去,結(jié)果徒然碰到一場(chǎng)驟雨 。
6, ... have only to do ...
說明︰此句型意為“只需…就夠了” 。
You have only to sit there and watch what I am doing.
你只要坐在這里,看著我做就行了 。
Don’t worry; you have only to sing a song to please her.
不用擔(dān)心,你只需唱首歌讓她高興就行了 。
You have only to ask and he’ll tell you.
你只要問他,他就會(huì)告訴你 。
7, ... seem/appear to ...
說明︰此句型意為“似乎是…,好像…” 。
John seems to love music very much. 約翰似乎很喜歡音樂 。
He appears to be very tired. 他似乎很累 。
These stars appear to move around the North Star. 這些星星似乎環(huán)繞著北極星轉(zhuǎn) 。
8, ... is said to ...
說明︰此句型意為“據(jù)說…(現(xiàn)在)是…” 。
She is said to have given a lot of money to charity.
據(jù)說她向慈善機(jī)構(gòu)捐了大量的錢 。
That author is said to be very famous.
據(jù)說,那個(gè)作家非常有名 。
They are said to build a hospital here.
據(jù)說他們要在這里蓋一家醫(yī)院 。
八.含動(dòng)詞不定式的常見固定表達(dá):
to tell the truth(老實(shí)說) to be brief(簡(jiǎn)言之)
to begin with(首先) to sum up(總之)
to make matters worse(更糟的是)
so to speak(可以這么說) needless to say(不用說)等 。
To tell the truth, I don’t agree to your plan.
老實(shí)講,我不同意你的計(jì)劃 。
Mary is, so to speak, a hardworking student.
瑪麗可說是個(gè)用功的學(xué)生 。
Needless to say, learning without thinking is useless.
不用說,學(xué)而不思則罔 。

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