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高中英語必修三知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié) 高中英語必修三知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)人教版( 六 )

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1).“A+be+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞原級(jí)+as+B”.
This tree is three times as tall as that one.
His father is twice as old as he.
2).“A+be+倍數(shù)+形容詞比較級(jí)+than+B ”
The Yangtze River is almost twice longer than the Pearl River.
長江差不多比珠江長兩倍 。
The number of students in our school is three times larger than that in theirs.
我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生數(shù)量比他們學(xué)校的多三倍 。
3).“A+be+倍數(shù)+the+名詞 (size,length,amount)+of+B”
The newly broadened square is four times the size of the previous one.
新擴(kuò)建的廣場是未擴(kuò)建時(shí)的四倍大 。
11.now that
Now that you are busy,let me do it for you.
Now that everyone is here，let’s start work.
12.break out
它與happen,take place,come out等詞的用法一樣，是不及物動(dòng)詞，不能帶賓語，不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài) 。
1)(戰(zhàn)爭、疾病、災(zāi)難)爆發(fā)
The American Civil War broke out in 1861.
美國內(nèi)戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)于1861年 。
2)發(fā)生爭吵
A quarrel broke out between them.
他們之間發(fā)生了爭吵 。
break down打破; 毀掉; 破除; 坍塌; 壞掉
break in破門而入; 打斷
break throug突圍; 突破; 沖垮; 克服
break up打碎; 拆散; 分裂; 分解
break one's word/promise食言; 說話不算數(shù)
高中英語必修三知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)Unit5III.語言點(diǎn)
1.Rather than take the aeroplane all the way,they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train west to east across Canada.
她們不想一路乘飛機(jī)，她們決定先飛到溫哥華，再從西海岸乘火車橫穿加拿大到達(dá)東海岸 。
rather than 表示客觀事實(shí)，意為“是……而不是……;與其……不如……” 。它連接的并列成分可以是名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞(短語)、動(dòng)名詞、分句、不定式、動(dòng)詞等 。
He is an explorer rather than a sailor.與其說他是一個(gè)海員，不如說他是一個(gè)探險(xiǎn)者 。
The sweater she bought was beautiful rather than cheap.
與其說她買的這件羊毛衫便宜不如說它漂亮 。
We will have the meeting in the classroom rather than in the great hall.
我們是在教室里開會(huì)，不是在大廳里 。
She enjoys singing rather than dancing.她喜歡唱歌，而不喜歡跳舞 。
I decided to write rather than (to)telephone.
We should help him rather than he should help us.
是我們應(yīng)該幫助他而不是他應(yīng)該幫助我們 。
rather than 連接兩個(gè)名詞或代詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與rather than 前面的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致 。
You rather than I are going to go camping.是你而不是我要去要野營 。
2.The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.
that引導(dǎo)同位語從句 。
3.in; on; to
4.settle down舒適地坐下/躺下
對(duì)(工作/生活)定下心來
使……平靜
那個(gè)老人希望他兒子結(jié)婚并定居下來 。
The old man hoped his son would marry and settle down.
這種藥片能使你安靜一整天 。
This kind of pills can settle you down for a whole day.
settle down to sth./v-ing開始認(rèn)真對(duì)待;靜下心來做
3)他們終于開始討論一些主要問題了 。
They finally settled down to a discussion of the main issues.
5.manage to do = succeed in doing sth.是“設(shè)法做、設(shè)法完成某事”的意思 。
1)Although he hasn’t received any formal education,Mr Wang managed to finish his task.
2)We should manage to realize our dream.
[辨析]
manage to do sth.的意思是“設(shè)法成功地完成……”;
try to do sth.的意思是“盡力做……(但結(jié)果不一定成功)” 。
如：
He worked hard and managed to pass the exam.他努力學(xué)習(xí)并順利通過了考試 。
He tried to pass the exam,but failed because of laziness.

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