number for you, or you can specify a network number that you want.
要正確設(shè)置NAT網(wǎng)絡(luò),必須選擇一個(gè)從宿主機(jī)無法訪問的網(wǎng)絡(luò)地址 。配置程序可以為我們自動(dòng)選擇一個(gè)合適的網(wǎng)絡(luò)地址,或者也可以自己指定一個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)地址 。
The automatic selection process works by testing a series of Class
C subnet numbers to see if they are reachable from the host.
The first one that is unreachable is used. The subnet numbers are
chosen from the private network numbers specified by the Internet
Engineering Task Force (IETF) in RFC 1918
(http://www.isi.edu/in-notes/rfc1918.txt).
配置程序可以自動(dòng)測(cè)試一組C類網(wǎng)絡(luò)地址來查看是否可以從宿主機(jī)訪問,配置程序會(huì)自動(dòng)選擇第一個(gè)無法訪問的網(wǎng)絡(luò)地址 。
Virtual machines residing on the NAT network will appear as the
host when accessing the network. These virtual machines on the
NAT network will not be accessible from outside the host machine.
This means that it is OK to use the same number on different systems
so long as you do not enable IP forwarding on the host.
NAT網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的虛擬機(jī)可以像宿主機(jī)一樣訪問外部網(wǎng)絡(luò),但是外部網(wǎng)絡(luò)的計(jì)算機(jī)無法訪問NAT網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的虛擬機(jī) 。這意味著只要不啟用宿主機(jī)的IP轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)功能,不同的虛擬機(jī)就可以采用同一個(gè)IP地址 。
回答“yes”之后,系統(tǒng)將出現(xiàn)以下提示信息,表示已經(jīng)搜索到一個(gè)合適的網(wǎng)絡(luò)地址(192.168.120.0,子網(wǎng)掩碼255.255.255.0) 。
Probing for an unused private subnet (this can take some time)...
The subnet 192.168.120.0/255.255.255.0 appears to be unused.
……
3.Do you want this program to automatically configure your system to allow your virtual machines to access the host"s filesystem? (yes/no/help)
這是詢問是否需要配置程序自動(dòng)配置系統(tǒng),使得虛擬機(jī)可以訪問宿主機(jī)的文件系統(tǒng) 。按“help”查看幫助信息:
To configure your system for host filesystem access,
the program will install VMware"s networking software
to allow your virtual machines to use the network.
It will also install a private Samba server to export
your host"s filesystem on a virtual network that is private
to the physical machine and your virtual machines.
If you already have a Samba server running on your host,
it is highly recommended to answer "no" to this option.
要配置系統(tǒng)允許宿主機(jī)訪問,配置程序?qū)?huì)安裝VMware的網(wǎng)絡(luò)軟件,來允許虛擬機(jī)使用虛擬網(wǎng)絡(luò) 。同時(shí)也會(huì)安裝一個(gè)專用的Samba服務(wù)器,該Samba服務(wù)器僅向虛擬網(wǎng)絡(luò)提供宿主機(jī)文件系統(tǒng)的訪問 。如果宿主機(jī)里已經(jīng)安裝了Samba服務(wù)器,建議回答“no”,以防兩者產(chǎn)生沖突 。
這里我們假設(shè)宿主機(jī)里沒有Samba服務(wù)器,所以回答“yes” 。
4.You have successfully configured VMware Workstation to allow your virtual machines to access the host"s filesystem. Would you like to add a username and password for accessing your host"s filesystem via network interface vmnet1 at this time? (yes/no/help)
這個(gè)問題的主要意思是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)成功配置宿主機(jī)訪問功能,詢問是否添加通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)接口vmnet1訪問宿主機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的用戶名、密碼 。這里可以回答“yes”,然后輸入合適的賬號(hào)、密碼即可 。接下來系統(tǒng)會(huì)提示以下信息,表示配置工作已經(jīng)成功完成,今后可以使用“/usr/bin/vmware”命令來運(yùn)行VMware Workstation:
The configuration of VMware Workstation 4.0.5 build-6030
for Linux for this running kernel completed successfully.
You can now run VMware Workstation by invoking
the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware".
Enjoy,
--the VMware team
請(qǐng)注意,如果采用RPM安裝包安裝VMware Workstation,則不會(huì)提示是否運(yùn)行vmware-config.pl配置腳本,必須手動(dòng)運(yùn)行該腳本文件 。如果升級(jí)了Linux系統(tǒng)內(nèi)核版本,則必須重新運(yùn)行vmware-config.pl配置腳本 。
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